Abstract
https://doi.org/10.58984/smb2601109j
The paper analyzes doping as a complex phenomenon at the intersection of criminal law and media reality, with a particular focus on the criminalization of doping and its representation in the media. Based on a review of relevant scholarly literature and a comparative legal analysis, the study highlights the existence of different legislative models and challenges in the relationship between sports law and criminal law, especially with regard to evidentiary standards and the proportionality of sanctions. At the same time, the analysis of media reporting shows that the media, through framing and dominant narratives, actively participate in shaping the social perception of doping, often contributing to the stigmatization of athletes, but also to the exposure of doping scandals. The key finding of the paper is the existence of a gap between legal regulation and media representation of doping, indicating the need for an integrated approach that connects legal mechanisms with responsible media reporting.
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Key words
doping, criminalization, media, sports law, stigma
